By Chrysta Naron

“Plain paper is boring. I don’t know what to draw!” Hayes whined. My little friend wanted a coloring book—a Paw Patrol coloring book, to be exact. I understood his point of view; coloring books can be a lot of fun. But here’s the thing about standard coloring books. They don’t allow children to create their own ideas. And children naturally are wonderfully and wildly creative, even when they doubt themselves. So I devised a plan.

“Let’s make a surprise book!” I said to Hayes. He was intrigued. Here’s how we did it: Working together, Hayes and I created an entire coloring book of our own, plus a story to go with it. Through this process, Hayes practiced his pencil grip, writing, print knowledge, and storytelling, without even noticing it. Plus, best of all, his imagination was unleashed! 

If this sounds like a winning way to spend a day with your child, let me show you how to create your own coloring book, below.

construction paper and crayons

Materials:

  • Journal with blank pages
  • Crayons, markers, or pencils

Cost: $5

Step 1: On the first page of the book, draw a simple shape, such as a line, a curve, or a square.

Step 2: Pass the book to your child and ask them to contribute some lines or shapes to the page. Don’t color them in just yet!

Step 3: After your child contributes their portion, pass the book back and forth until you both feel your picture is done!

Step 4: Ask your child to title the picture or explain what’s going on in it. Write down the description on the page for younger children or less confident writers. For kids who are ready, let them attempt to write it themselves.

Step 5: Turn to a fresh blank page and start again! This time, let them go first. Soon, you’ll have a book filled with coloring pages.

When you’re all done, you can take the book and review what you’ve made and written together. This helps to reinforce print knowledge, like learning that sentences go from left to right and that punctuation is found at the end of sentences. It also allows children to weave together a narrative, an important part of storytelling. It’s fun for them to recognize that they were able to create their own story, even when they at first had no idea where it was going to begin or how it was going to end!

After you’ve finished enjoying your great collaborative masterpiece, hand the book over and let your child color in the pages. While they color, you can revisit the story again. Do the pictures mean the same thing to them as they did the first time? Has the story changed? Do they want to add more to any pictures as they color them in? There are so many fantastic places this can go. And in the end, your child will learn more, express themselves more, and have a stronger memory with you from this homemade coloring book than from any coloring book you could ever buy.

By giving your child a slight nudge, with no desired outcome, you’ll open a door for them to explore their imagination and all that it has to offer their learning experience. What ideas will unfurl as you sit with one another and a blank piece of paper? The possibilities are endless.

Did you and your child create your own coloring book? We’d love to see it! Share pictures on social media and tag Maya Smart.

As adults, many of us understand that gratitude is an important element of our mental and emotional well-being. Practicing gratitude and appreciation in our lives makes us happier as people. It reminds us to keep our eyes open to the wonders of the world and it helps us to be more resilient individuals. Expressing words of gratitude can improve our relationships with friends, family members, peers, and ourselves.

And the benefits of gratitude can be seen just as clearly in the lives of children. A 2019 entry in the Journal of Happiness Studies found a positive correlation between gratitude and happiness in kids as young as five years old. Many studies in the last few decades have also shown that continuing to cultivate and experience gratitude through the school years improves both kids’ and teens’ ability to empathize with others, as well as their overall sense of satisfaction. 

People aren’t really born with a sense of gratitude, however. It’s something that is taught, through actions, through attention, and through words. There are several things that adults can do to encourage a thankful outlook in children. Just by expressing our own appreciation, for nature, for our friends and family, and even for our children themselves, we are strengthening our children’s ability to feel and show gratitude. 

Doing these fun and simple crafts to create adorable paper-chain animals with your child is another way to help them develop this important attitude (and some literacy skills while we’re at it!)

Stack of construction paper, scissors, glue stick, and sharpie

Materials:

  • Construction Paper
  • Glue
  • Scissors
  • Marker

Cost: $3-7 for construction paper and glue

Set the Scene (optional)

Kick off your crafting session by curling up with your child and a great book on the subject. Books like If Animals Gave Thanks by Ann Whitford Paul, Gracias/Thanks by Pat Mora, and We Are Grateful: Otsaliheliga by Traci Sorell will help your child better understand the concept of gratitude and thankfulness by presenting diverse lenses on the subject. 

Then, while sitting and connecting the rings in these projects, you can further foster gratitude by discussing what you’re thankful for, as well as things that your child has done that made others appreciative. If you’re feeling ambitious, you can even help your child write down things they’re grateful for on the back of the strips of construction paper before rolling them into rings.

Snake made from green paper chains

Gratitude Animal Project 1: Thanks Snake

This cute little guy is slithering over to show his appreciation. Once created, the Thanks Snake can either serve as a fun toy or decoration, or it can be used as a unique gift in place of a traditional thank-you card. 

Step 1: Use two sheets of construction paper of a color (or colors) you choose. Cut each piece of construction paper into eight strips lengthwise, then cut the strips in half. This will create 16 strips of one-inch by five-inch paper for each sheet of paper. Cut out one oval shape for the head and a small red strip for a tongue. 

Strips of green construction paper, sharpie, and a glue stick

Step 2: Take six of the construction paper strips. Write one letter of the word thanks on each. Center the letters T, H, A, N, and K, but position the letter S slightly to the side. 

Step 3: Set the strip with the letter S to the side. (You’ll add it in the next step.)

Glue or tape one end of a blank strip over the other to create a ring. Slide another blank strip of paper through the first ring, then glue or tape it together to form a second ring. Use the strip with the letter T on it for the third ring. 

Next, alternate one blank strip and one lettered until you have 12 rings of paper strung together, spelling “THANK.” 

Step 4: Slide the S strip through the last ring. Glue the ends of the paper together to create a raindrop shape for the tail, as shown in the picture below. Make sure the S is on the top. Draw two eyes on the oval for eyes and glue the tongue on, then glue the head to the top of the first ring. 

Snake made from green paper chains

Gratitude Animal Project 2: Grateful Octopus

The Grateful Octopus makes a great wall decoration in your little one’s room or playroom. Use your favorite wall-safe adhesive or mounting putty both to hold it to the wall and to position the arms. 

Step 1: You’ll need five pieces of paper for this animal. Use blue as shown, or your child’s favorite color! Again, cut each piece of construction paper into eight strips lengthwise, then cut the strips in half, creating 16 strips from each sheet. You will need 64 strips total. Cut a large dome shape for the head of the octopus, two white ovals for the eyes, and two smaller circles for pupils. 

Construction paper, scissors, glue stick, sharpie

Step 2: Take eight of the construction paper strips and in the center of each one vertically write one letter of the word grateful. I chose to alternate colors, but that’s up to you.

Step 3: Glue or tape one end of the first lettered strip over the other to create a ring. Slide a blank strip of paper through the first ring, then glue or tape it together to form a second ring. Continue until there are eight rings. Repeat this procedure for each letter. 

Step 4: Glue each paper chain to the bottom of the dome shape to spell out grateful. Glue on the white eyes, then the colored pupils. 

Purple octopus made from construction paper rings

Gratitude Animal Project 3: Thanksgiving Turkey

Paper rings can also be used to make an ordinary Thanksgiving craft extraordinary. 

Step 1: Create your favorite construction paper turkey, such as the one below.

Step 2: Let each participant write something they are grateful for on one strip of construction paper. 

Step 3: Glue the strips of paper into rings, then glue the paper rings to the feathers of the turkey with the words facing outwards. Younger children can draw a picture of something they’re grateful for.

Gratitude promotes optimism, improves resilience, and makes children happier starting as young as five years old. Teens who frequently experience gratitude are more hopeful about their lives, more satisfied with their lives, and less likely to develop depression. Like reading, teaching children about thankfulness and appreciation are lessons that benefit kids for a lifetime.

By Amy Williams

You can’t get started too early preparing children for school. But if you think that means strapping them into high chairs and busting out the blackboard, forget it! Getting kids ready for kindergarten—at least academically speaking—mostly means engaging with them and making sure you expose them to lots of letters and words, books and ideas. (Numbers too, but in this post we’ll be focusing on pre-reading skills.)

There are simple things you can do at home to make sure your child has a solid foundation to build on once they get to kindergarten. And the really good news is that there are loads of fun, easy, and free ways to get them kindergarten-ready using just their imagination and stuff you already have around the house. Below we share four simple and free strategies to get kids ready for school. But first, a note for those of you whose children are on the brink of kindergarten already …

Is it too late?

If your child is about to start kindergarten and you realize you haven’t intentionally prepared them for school, don’t panic! Many of the practical and social skills they will need for school, such as opening snacks on their own and playing well with other kids, they’ve likely picked up through daily life. Those they haven’t, they’ll get an opportunity to learn fast in the group setting. 

It’s also important to know that every child is unique; just because they don’t have every single skill on a checklist down pat doesn’t mean they’re not ready for school. Meanwhile, start working on the strategies below. Finding fun ways to support your child’s reading and writing skills at home will be invaluable for years to come! 

Kindergarten-Readiness Tip #1: Have Fun with Letters

Mastering the alphabet is likely among the first skills you’ve helped your child with, and it’s one of the most important! In addition to memorizing the ABCs, they’ll need to learn to recognize and write both uppercase and lowercase letters, as well as to begin knowing the sounds they make. 

The Wisconsin early literacy standards, for example, specify that kids should initially learn to recognize the difference between letters and other symbols, and then move towards connecting letters with the sounds they make. Recognizing letters and their sounds in familiar words, especially in a child’s own name, is a key intermediate step and a good place to start. 

“Alphabet letters in isolation do not have meaning to the child. When the child is shown that letters grouped together represent his/her name or objects they know, the alphabet takes on new meaning,” the standards note. The advice? “Start with familiar words, talking about the letter names and sounds.”

Alphabet tracing workbooks abound in shops and online, but there are also lots of fun ways to teach letters to your child using what you already have at home. For example, think of an animal or object together that starts with each letter of the alphabet. Then, have your child write the letter out and draw a picture of each animal or object. Or conduct an ABC scavenger hunt, where your child has to find objects that start with the letter in question.

Other ideas include making an easy alphabet card game (all you need is index cards or bits of paper!), crafting sand letters, and printing out our free alphabet bingo card. Kids also love active play, so try alphabet hopscotch and ABC soccer to practice while getting moving. And don’t forget the books: We’ve put together a list of nine great alphabet books to read with your little one.

Kindergarten-Readiness Tip #2: Work Reading Skills into Everyday Activities

One of the best ways to help your child learn literacy skills can be to simply engage them in everyday activities with you. If you’re reading a recipe before dinner, read the instructions aloud to your child and have them point out any words or letters they recognize. If you’re writing a grocery list, let them help think of what you need and write the items down. 

This applies when you’re out and about as well. My preschooler loves to help me read the menu when we go to a restaurant, and even insists on holding a menu of her own and trying to read it herself! When you go to a birthday party, have them write the card; when you’re at a park or in the car, point out the letters and words on signs. Letters are everywhere, and so are learning opportunities.

“Surround the child with print so the whole alphabet is presented in the child’s environment,” advise the Wisconsin standards, which recommend that parents say and point to letters in books, on puzzles or toys, on the child’s clothing, on signs in the community, and so on. 

As alphabetic knowledge progresses to understanding letter sounds in combination, parents can use these same strategies to help kids begin to understand written words. The standards suggest that parents point out words they encounter with their kids and ask, for example, “What do you think this word says on the sign? What sound does it start with?”

Then, the standards recommend that caretakers celebrate with the child when he or she reads a new letter or word. Literacy is a big deal! Give kids plenty of positive feedback for all their wins.

Kindergarten-Readiness Tip #3: Play Pretend!

Pretend play is a simple way to help your child get ready for kindergarten. Not only does it spark imagination and creativity, but pretend play usually involves storytelling and vocabulary exploration. Encourage your child to describe what they’re doing as they play. If they’re pretending to be the Queen of Fairyland, ask them to describe their dress to you, or to describe what the other fairies look like. 

Let your child tell you a story as they play pretend, too. You can even use puppets to engage your child in storytelling. Oral language is an essential part of building literacy skills, so the more they can practice, the more ready they will be for kindergarten.  

The more variety of conversational exchanges a child is involved in, the richer their oral language skills become, directly underpinning their eventual written language skills. As the Wisconsin standards note, “Children who hear more words will learn more words.”

Kindergarten-Readiness Tip #4: Read Aloud—the Smart Way

You may already spend time sharing books with your kids, but reading aloud regularly has such a significant impact on kids, even from a very early age, that it’s worth repeating. And whether you have hours to spend reading to your littles or just a few minutes together, did you know that a few tricks can help you get the most out of that time? Read our post on how to maximize the benefits of reading aloud for tips on how to really make your story times count. 

If you have multiple children, make it a family activity. Have your older kids read to your younger ones. You can even make it exciting by getting into the story and using different voices and expressions. There are many ways to get creative while reading aloud to your kids! And don’t forget to check out our book lists and book reviews for recommendations of awesome picture books to share with young children.

We hope these fun and easy activities will help your child (and you!) feel confident and ready when it comes time for them to start school.

What are some ways you have been preparing your child for kindergarten? Let us know in the comments below. 

By Chrysta Naron

As grownups, we often think of playtime and learning time as two separate parts of the day, when really they overlap! Play is a great way to engage young children and spur brain growth and development. Kids can gain cognitive skills, social-emotional knowledge, new vocabulary, and literacy abilities—all without boring drills or rote repetition. So when it’s time to help your child learn academic subjects, infuse play into the activity and you’ll see your child grow quickly and truly. 

One of the ways we love to infuse learning with play is by creating games, especially those that children can play independently and where they feel in charge of their learning. This alphabet fishing game has become a favorite with my students, and me too! Your child will have fun pretending to be on a fishing trip while learning their letters. And maybe the best part is that it only takes five minutes to set up.

(For more alphabet games, check out these posts on how to make a DIY ABC board game, an easy alphabet card game, letter bingo with a free printable, and ABC hopscotch!)

Materials:

  • Alphabet magnets
  • String or yarn
  • Chopstick (or similar)
  • Plain magnet
  • Tape
  • Container
  • Flash cards (optional)

Cost: Free if you already have alphabet magnets and these other simple materials. If you don’t have letter magnets yet, they’re well worth adding to your teaching arsenal. You can pick up some basic ones for just a few dollars.

Step 1: Place the magnet letters into the container. Make sure the letters are facing up so kids can read them. This is your fishing pond.

Step 2: Tie a string around one end of the chopstick. This will be your child’s fishing pole! Tip: If you don’t have a chopstick, you can also use a ruler or even a sturdy reusable straw. 

Step 3: Take the other end of the string and tie it around your plain magnet. I like to add a little tape to make sure it’s nice and secure. 

Step 4: It’s time to go fishing! Place a stack of ABC flashcards next to your “pond” and have your child draw a card, then fish for that letter. When they snag it, they can flip the card and go after the next letter in the stack. If you don’t have flashcards, you can write your own on a set of index cards or simply call out letters to your child.

Variations: You can also vary the game to teach other early literacy skills. You can use flashcards featuring lowercase letters and have your child fish for its uppercase buddy. You can also skip the flashcards and make the sound of a letter. Then your child fishes for the letter that makes that sound. You can have them fish for the letters to spell their name, or any word they want to learn. The list of possible variations goes on and on.

The important thing to remember is this—if your child is having fun, they’re learning!

How are you infusing play into your child’s learning?

One of the best ways to engage children in reading is to share books about topics they’re interested in. When kids are excited to cheer on their favorite players or love to play sports themselves, books by and about athletes are ideal to capture their attention. 

Like all sports, baseball offers countless life lessons about teamwork, discipline, perseverance, and having fun. Plus, its history will spark important conversations with your kids about racism and equity in sports. There’s no need to wait for Opening Day to read up on baseball’s heroes and legendary moments. We’ve curated 20 picture books that are sure to score a home run for the little baseball fans in your life all year long. 

Waiting for Pumpsie

by Barry Wittenstein, Illustrated by London Ladd

This Kirkus-starred book follows the story of Pumpsie Green, the first black player for the Boston Red Sox, through the eyes of one of his young fans. It’s 1959 and Bernard doesn’t understand why his favorite team won’t hire a black player—12 years after Jackie Robinson broke the racial barrier in baseball. He keeps going to game after game with his family, hoping the Sox will bring in Green, and witnesses history when they finally do. With beautiful illustrations by the award-winning London Ladd, this story explores the slow racial integration of baseball and introduces young readers to an important figure in the history of the sport. 

Purchase

The United States v. Jackie Robinson

by Sudipta Bardhan-Quallen, Illustrated by R. Gregory Christie

Before Jackie Robinson was a barrier-breaking baseball legend, he was a successful college athlete and soldier in WWII. In The United States v. Jackie Robinson, learn about the lesser-known history of Robinson and the discrimination he faced in the army that would later shape his historic baseball career.

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Luke Goes to Bat

by Rachel Isadora

Related: For a sweet book about persevering even when you strike out—literally and figuratively—check out Luke Goes to Bat by Rachel Isadora. Luke never gets picked to play by the neighborhood boys, but he’s inspired to keep practicing after watching his hero Jackie Robinson hit a homerun at Ebbets Field.

Purchase

She Loved Baseball

The Effa Manley Story

by Audrey Vernick , Illustrated by Don Tate

Introduce your little ones to the extraordinary true story of Effa Manley, who proved that women very much have a place in pro baseball. In 1935, she and her husband started a Negro National League team. As the Major Leagues started recruiting black players, Manley took on the role of activist in addition to team owner, ensuring that black leagues got paid for their players and convincing the National Baseball Hall of Fame to include Negro League players. In 2006, she posthumously became the first—and only—woman inducted into the hall of fame for her civil rights work and love for the game.

Related: To learn about another game-changing woman in baseball, don’t miss Audrey Vernick’s picture book, The Kid from Diamond Street: The Extraordinary Story of Baseball Legend Edith Houghton.

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We Are the Ship

The Story of Negro League Baseball

Written and Illustrated by Kadir Nelson

Winner of the 2009 Coretta Scott King Author Award and the 2009 Sibert Medal, We Are the Ship is a powerful celebration of the Negro Major Leagues, formed in the late 1800s when black players were not allowed to play in the all-white Major Leagues. Paired with gorgeous oil paintings, this story explores the history of these leagues and their eventual end when the major leagues integrated. At 96 pages, this book is best suited for older readers or as a slower read over multiple sittings with younger children. 

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Bats at the Ballgame

Written and Illustrated by Brian Lies

When the sun goes down, the bats come out to play! This creative, rhyming story follows a team of baseball-playing bats. Instead of cracker jacks, fans munch on cricket jacks and watch the game hanging from their toes upside-down. Your kids will love singing along with the bats, Oh hang me up in the rafters, hang me up by my toes! to the tune of the beloved “Take Me Out to the Ball Game.”

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Willie and the All Stars

by Floyd Cooper 

Willie dreams of being a baseball player, but in 1942 in Chicago, he doesn’t see anyone that looks like him playing in the Major Leagues. He’s discouraged to learn black players aren’t allowed to play, until he witnesses an exhibition game between the Negro League and the Major League All-Stars at Wrigley Field. The Kirkus-starred story is beautifully illustrated and offers a hopeful, victorious tale for young readers.

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The William Hoy Story

by Nancy Churnin, Illustrated by Yez Tuya

The William Hoy Story shares the moving story of one of baseball’s lesser-known stars from the late 1800s. Deaf from a young age, William Hoy was rejected from his high school baseball team but kept practicing on his own. He eventually was recruited to play in the Major Leagues, where he broke records, won over the hearts of stadiums full of fans, and fought against discrimination. This powerful story is a great way to discuss following your dreams and the importance of treating people with kindness.

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Take Me Out to the Yakyu

by Aaron Meshon

This charming picture book explores the differences between American and Japanese baseball. Follow a little boy as he eats stadium hot dogs and peanuts with his American “pop pop,” then cheers on his favorite Japanese team while snacking on soba noodles and edamame with his “ji ji” at the local baseball dome. Each page mirrors the other, letting readers see the cultural differences between the two countries and their shared passion for baseball.

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Baseball is…

by Louise Borden, Illustrated by Raúl Colón

In this love letter to the game of baseball, the sport embodies the best qualities of America. With the repeated phrase, “Baseball is…,” Louise Borden takes her readers on a patriotic journey through the greatest players and moments of baseball history, as well as a lesson on all lingo and rules of the game. Aspiring baseball players—and their parents!—will enjoy returning to the vibrant illustrations and poetic verses.

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Louis Sockalexis

Native American Baseball Pioneer

by Bill Wise, Illustrated by Bill Farmsworth

Growing up on the Penobscot reservation, Louis Sockalexis dreamed of playing in the Major Leagues, but in the 1880s, only white players were able to play. Though facing racism from fans and pressure from his own family at home, Sockalexis achieved his goals when he joined the Cleveland Spiders in 1897. He’s believed to be one of the first Native American professional baseball players and a significant figure in breaking baseball barriers.

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The Funniest Man in Baseball

by Audrey Vernick, Illustrated by Jennifer Bawer

In another historical baseball read from Audrey Vernick, The Funniest Man in Baseball follows the true story of Max Patkin, a pitcher-turned-baseball-clown. After getting injured, Patkin could no longer fulfill his dream of playing in the Major Leagues. Instead, he was recruited to perform comedic routines where he mimicked players and entertained the crowds. He went on to perform at more than 4,000 games over the span of five decades, witnessing some of the greatest baseball moments of the 20th century. While lighthearted and silly, this book also shares the important message that sometimes dreams change or don’t work out, but that doesn’t mean you can’t have a beautiful new dream! 

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The ABCs of Baseball

by Peter Golenbock, Illustrated by Dan Andreasen

Even the most reluctant reader will enjoy practicing their ABCs with this book. From “At bat” to “Zone,” sports fans will appreciate this thorough listing of the must-know terms and players in baseball. Each letter includes multiple words, making it a longer read to slowly work through with younger readers. 

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Baseball Saved Us

by Ken Mochizuki , Illustrated by Dom Lee

This award-winning picture book shares the powerful story of baseball in Japanese American internment camps during WWII. To cope with the brutal treatment and conditions of internment, families created their own baseball uniforms, field, and team. This moving story is an age-appropriate way to discuss the U.S. government’s treatment of Japanese Americans after Pearl Harbor with your kids and introduce them to a lesser-known baseball story.

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Barbed Wire Baseball

by Marissa Moss

Related: Learn more about the man responsible for this creative makeshift baseball team, Kenichi Zenimura, in Barbed Wire Baseball by Marissa Moss. Before he was incarcerated during the war, Zenimura played in Japanese American baseball leagues and is known as “The Father of Japanese American Baseball.”

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There Goes Ted Williams

The Greatest Hitter Who Ever Lived

by Matt Tavares

Joy for the game of baseball shines through this history of Ted Williams, one of the most accomplished players of his time. From his quick rise to fame to his two stints with the Air Force during WWII and the Korean War, the book recounts the great successes and big sacrifices Williams made throughout his life. In the author’s note in the back, Matt Tavares also highlights the less praiseworthy aspects of Williams, like his contentious relationship with the press and his quick temper, offering an important lesson on acknowledging faults and strengths.

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Yogi

The Life, Loves, and Language of Baseball Legend Yogi Berra

by Barb Rosenstock, Illustrated by Terry Widener

Learn about the legendary Yogi Berra in this picture-book biography of the player’s life. The book highlights the bullying Berra faced about his appearance and his persevering attitude, which provides a great opportunity to talk to your kids both about not judging others and about how to respond to bullies.

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A Ticket to the Pennant

A Tale of Baseball in Seattle

by Mark Holtzen, Illustrated by John Skewes

Follow Huey as he searches for his lost ticket to see the hometown Seattle Rainiers play. He crisscrosses town, checking all the local shops he’d visited that week: the Italian bakery, the Japanese fish market, the neighborhood barber shop. This charming book celebrates cheering on your home team and the value of community.

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The Berenstain Bears Go Out for the Team

by Stan and Jan Berenstain

Brother and Sister Bear decide to branch out from their neighborhood baseball games to try out for a local league. They practice and practice and practice for tryouts, then have to wait for the results. They both end up making the team, but along the way they learn the importance of trying new things, practicing hard, and being patient. Parents can also learn a thing or two from Papa and Mama Bear about not getting overly competitive!

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Randy Riley’s Really Big Hit

by Chris Van Dusen

Do you have any science lovers in your home? They’ll adore this inventive story that combines baseball and science. Told in a playful rhyme scheme, this story shares the tale of Randy Riley, a little boy who’s not so good at baseball but has a creative imagination and lots of questions about outer space. When a fireball is on track to hit his town, Randy saves the day with his baseball-playing robot.  

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Read more: If your kids are inspired by reading about athletes, try our list of books by and about Olympians for more fun reads.

What are your favorite sports reads for kids?

By Sheila Dickinson

As a children’s librarian putting together story times for young kids, I reinforce language skills and learning by singing songs with my young audience, talking with them, playing together, writing, and of course reading with them. My colleagues and I love to share books, music, musical instruments, chalk for sidewalks, coloring pages, puppets, flannel boards, and toys at the library.

Bringing your child to story time at your local library is a fantastic way to connect, have fun together, and help your child develop. But your home is also already full of pre-literacy and early literacy tools. And you may know some tricks to engage with your kids that you didn’t realize were pre-literacy activities! This post will share some tips for bringing the library experience home and keeping the learning (and fun) going.

You already have the makings of your own DIY literacy toolkit at home (whether you know it or not), ready to draw on anytime to encourage and support your early learner. You just have to use it. Here are the crucial tools in your kit, plus advice and inspiration for putting them to use:

Your mouth. Talking with your child will help them learn oral language and the give and take of conversation. Even babbling with you is conversation. Use costume props to tell them a story. Make funny noises. Wear a fake moustache and a silly hat. 

Learn more: Follow these links to read more about the brain-building power of talk and parental responsiveness, as well as the importance of conversational turns for young kids.

Your voice. Singing develops language skills by slowing down language so kids can hear the different sounds of words. Singing also helps them learn new words and get new information. Basic musical instruments can also help with these skills: a shaker egg, a rattle, a toy drum, a toy whistle. Shake or whistle along to your songs! 

Tip: It’s super easy to make your own shaker egg.

Books. Reading together develops vocabulary and comprehension. Reading together nurtures a love of reading and motivates children to want to learn to read. Board books for kids under three years old are so beautiful these days, rich in color and fun! 

Discover: See How to Maximize the Benefits of Reading Aloud to Your Kids for simple tips that will help you and your child get the most out of your shared story time. Then check out our curated lists of picture books for various themes and holidays.

Chalk, crayons, markers, pencils, paint. Writing with kids and pointing out words in their daily lives makes them aware that printed letters stand for spoken words. When you write, point out the letters and words you’re using, so they connect the symbols with the sounds they hear. As they’re ready, help them write, or let them invent their own spellings as they learn the sounds of letters and how they form words. 

Get inspired: Look through these fun literacy activities to find lots of fun and simple games and activities that incorporate writing.

Toys and imagination. Playing is one of the ways kids learn language and develop literacy skills. Acting stories out helps to put thoughts into words and helps kids describe what they are doing. Maybe you have a stuffed animal octopus and can act out the “slippery fish” song where the octopus gets eaten by a shark? Maybe you have some dinosaurs that ride boats in the rain puddles? Why are they on boats? Ask that kid; find out why.

Related: Discover how storytelling can help you build joy, connection, and (yes) literacy with young kids with these fun DIY storytelling crafts.

Librarians and libraries are your enthusiastic supporters as you journey toward raising a voracious reader. Parents are a kid’s first and best teacher, and reading begins at birth, or before! We librarians want to support you to make sure your family will use the library your whole lives. So raise your voice and talk, sing, read, draw, write, and play your way to raising a lifelong reader.

Want to find more inspiration for your DIY literacy toolkit? Follow Maya Smart on Pinterest or Facebook for tips, tutorials, and tools to raise your reader the fun way.

As summer begins to wind down, all I can think is, “I want s’more!” S’more fun, s’more sunshine, s’more time by a campfire, and definitely s’more of the delectable dessert of the season itself. In that spirit, and to keep up the summer learning, we’re going to create a fun s’mores spelling game that teaches tricky consonant blends. This activity will evoke the fun of toasting marshmallows, but with a lot less gooey mess. (Or for an extra-gooey edible option, see the end of the post!)

This activity helps children with spelling, specifically when working with words that have consonant blends. A consonant blend is when two consonants are next to each other in a word, such as in the word flip. When children begin to spell these words, it’s often hard for them to hear the second consonant in the blend. Building these words into “s’mores” in this spelling game helps kids slow down the word and listen for each letter. This reinforces what we call phonemic awareness (a super important early literacy skill), as well as teaching how to spell new words!

Materials:

Cost: Free, if you have these simple supplies at home! If you need construction paper, it will be around $7.

scissors, marker, and construction paper

Step 1: Prepare a list of five words that start with consonant blends that you’ll be helping your child spell during the activity. Some great choices are trip, plug, frog, crab, and drum.

Alternatively, you can also adapt this activity to work for words that end with consonant blends, such as belt, tilt or band, or words that end in double letters, such as pass or buzz.

Step 2: Cut the cardboard into 10 squares. These will be your graham crackers.

pieces of cardboard cut into squares

Step 3: On your cardboard graham crackers, write the consonants that begin or end your target words. Remember: Graham crackers start and finish a s’more! This is a good time to refer to your list in order to keep your letters organized. For example, if you choose the word frog, make sure to write F on one square and G on another.

cardboard cut into squares with letters written on each one

Step 4: Cut the dark brown paper into five squares that are approximately the same size as the cardboard. This is your chocolate.

pieces of dark brown construction paper cut into squares

Step 5: On your “chocolate” squares, write down the consonants that are the second letters of your words. (Or the second-to-last, if you opt to use words with consonant blends at the end.) For example, if you choose the word frog, you’ll need one piece of “chocolate” with the letter R on it. If you use the word belt, you’ll need an L.

Note: You will probably have multiples of the same letter, because certain consonants like L and R are very common in blends. That’s totally fine!

dark brown construction paper cut into squares with letters drawn on each square

Step 6: Cut the white paper into five rounded squares that will fit on your pieces of “chocolate.” These are your marshmallows! On them, write the vowels needed to create your words.

Step 7: Time to play! Call out one of the words from your list. Your child will need to grab all of the correct s’more ingredients to spell the right word. If they’re having trouble, help them out—this can absolutely be a team game. Once they’ve spelled the word correctly, they can go ahead and spell s’more words!

Adaptation for older children: If your child is a more advanced speller, you can simply let them play around with the ingredients and discover for themselves the words they can build into s’mores. 

Edible option: When you’re done, you might just enjoy a real-life s’more to finish off your faux-camping fun! Or you could really go all-out and do this consonant blends spelling game with real s’more ingredients, by writing your letters on graham crackers, chocolate pieces, and marshmallows using icing. If you do, be sure to share pictures on social media and tag us!

Book Pairing: We love to combine literacy activities with a relevant read-aloud. Pair your s’mores spelling activity with a picture book to get in the camping spirit. Some of my favorites are S is for S’mores, CeCe Loves Science and Adventure, and Curious George Goes Camping. You could even set up a tent or a nest of sleeping bags to read in, or read by a pretend fire outside, if you really want to set the mood! As you read, point out any words you encounter that have consonant blends, and help your child sound them out.

Looking for more fun games to teach reading, writing, and spelling? Check out our other literacy activities.


By Laila Weir

What?! Use fashion to teach early reading skills? Well, yes. When you’re raising little people, buying clothes is something you have to do a lot. Not only do they outgrow things seemingly overnight, but there are also endless stains, tears, and misplacings to contend with. (Buying them adorable clothes also happens to be fun, at least in my book!)

Raising a successful reader is also an important part of the parenting job—as in, critically important. Research shows that childhood literacy is crucial: Students that can read by third grade are less likely to drop out of high school and less vulnerable to poverty and unemployment later on. Conversely, around 70 percent of U.S. prison inmates operate at the lowest literacy level. Yet, before COVID-19, a national evaluation showed that two-thirds of U.S. 4th and 8th graders weren’t proficient readers. So, parents, it’s up to us to help kids get where they need to be.

In the earliest years, learning the concept that language can be expressed through symbols on paper (or fabric!) is key, along with mastering the ABCs—which takes time and practice. Next up is getting familiar with lots of high-frequency words, and comfortable sounding out simple words—which also takes time and practice. Often, the best way to impart these skills in real, busy life with real, impatient kids is to weave them into other daily activities.

And so we got to thinking. What if we could combine these two foundational and yet seemingly unrelated parts of parenting? And it turns out the answer is a fun, low-stress way to build early reading into your and your kids’ busy days. The key is to look for chances to reinforce letter learning and reading skills while shopping for and dressing your child. (Tip: This works with anything! Words on a cereal box? Letters on traffic signs? Point them out!)

Here are some tips for using fashion to foster phonics (sorry, we couldn’t resist!): 

Look for Easy-to-Read Writing

Kids’ T-shirts and other clothing often feature cute phrases, slogans, and even brand names all over them. Look for items that use a font kids can read, not curlicue script. This alone will open up the opportunity to show letters to your child, whether or not the words are anything they’re near ready to master. 

Point out the letters to your child, tell them what each is and what sound it makes. Then discuss how the letter is formed—like, “See how you draw a curve to make a C?” or “Look! A line down and a line across makes a T.”—and trace it with your finger. Help your child trace it with their finger, too. Just remember this is best done before they put on the clothes, or when they take them off. Showing them in the mirror won’t have the same effect!

Seek Out Easy Words and Phrases

When possible, also opt for clothing with simple words on it. Even better, scoop up any items with a whole phrase that your child could learn to read. But if that’s not readily available (or it’s not cute, comfy, or quality), look for something that has a few words your child can sound out, or a few high-frequency words your child could start getting familiar with. 

Lots of T-shirts and sweatshirts have the words and or the on them, as well as other important words to start recognizing. Some brand names and slogans are also great for beginning readers. (Think: Just do it.) 

Then point out the words to your child. Meet them where they are: If they’re just mastering letter sounds, remind them what sounds the letters in question make, and then demonstrate sounding out the words. If they’re a little further along, let them try for themselves, but give them plenty of support and encouragement. 

You can read to them any words they can’t read for themselves, tracing your finger along under the words as you go. Even the youngest kids will benefit from learning that these combinations of letters represent words they know and that we read words from left to right.

Repeat, Repeat, Repeat

Ok, so this tip isn’t unique to using fashion to teach your child reading skills. It’s fundamental to our whole approach to raising a reader from day one through … well, forever! 

If you can forgive the play on words, Rome wasn’t spelled in a day. It takes a whole lot of repetition to help kids master the alphabet, remember letter sounds, commit letter combinations and spelling rules to memory, and internalize the many common words that strong adult readers have memorized. (Let’s just say that if we had a nickel for every time we repeated to what seemed to be deaf ears “Remember, a silent E makes a long vowel,” we’d treat you all to a back-to-school shopping spree.)

So repeat the lessons every time your child wears a readable outfit (or you do!), and stay patient. Even the millionth time your sweet little thing reads “make” as “mack.” They’ll get there—with your help.

Get Clothes You Can Write On

glow-in-the-dark shirt with 'Wow' written on it

Various small vendors sell T-shirts with a blank patch you can “write” on using a pen light. The writing shows up great in the dark, then fades away, so you can use it over and over. These make a super fun novelty gift that’s sure to keep the wearer and their friends entertained at any sleepover or campout! Just don’t forget to encourage them to practice writing their name, and to learn to write simple messages. Wow! Yes! and Fun! would be perfect, easy places to start.

You can also find “write-on-me” T-shirts with blank spaces or speech bubbles intended for adding a permanent message of your own, which are an easy starter version of our next tip…

Make Your Own

Why not craft your own ABC hats or spelling words T-shirts, too? Craft stores are full of colorful blank clothing items, fabric markers, and fabric paint. If you can’t find just the right fashion for raising your reader, go ahead and make your own! 

Mischief Manage written on a shirt

Invite your beginning writer to join in the fun, too. As they get older, you can help them stencil favorite quotes from books onto their creations, like this adorable Harry Potter quote shirt. (Tip: Book-quote T-shirts also make great gifts.)

We hope this post will inspire you to keep reading skills top of mind as you shop for your kids this year. 

How else are you weaving reading skills into life with littles? Let us know in the comments, or connect with us on social media!

It happened on a Thursday afternoon. I was watching a friend’s two children for the day: eight-year-old Topher and his five-year-old sister, Elizabeth. Topher was helping me set up lunch on the back porch and Elizabeth had gone inside to get her doll. As Topher and I came back inside to grab juice boxes, I noticed the house had become quiet. Too quiet. The kind of quiet that all parents and teachers know. That kind of quiet can only mean one thing—trouble. 

I found Elizabaeth in the bathroom. She stood next to the bathtub, into which she had cracked six eggs and emptied an entire bottle of orange shampoo. My mouth fell open.

“Elizabeth, what happened?” I cried.

“It’s okay Ms. Chrysta,” she replied. “It’s for science. It’s supposed to be messy.” 

And you know what? She was right. Science should be an exploration, and children should be passionate to try and build, experiment, and innovate. But rather than ever having to clean raw eggs out of my tub again—and to save you from a similar fate—I’ve curated a list of some of the most awesome Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (aka STEM) books for young children around.

Mae Among the Stars

by Roda Ahmed, Illustrated by Stasia Burrington

This book is fantastic. I recommended to everyone. Roda Ahmed has written a book about the first African American woman in space, Mae Jemison. It tells the story of Mae as a child and her dream to become an astronaut. It deals with ambition, having a supportive family, and overcoming racism to achieve your dreams. Stasia Burrington’s dreamy and darling illustrations make it all the more enchanting. It will have your child dreaming of their own star-bound adventures.

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What Color is My World?

The Lost History of African-American Inventors

by Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Raymond Obstfeld, Illustrated by Ben Boos & A.G. Ford

Hall of Fame basketball player Kareem Abdul-Jabbar has teamed up with Raymond Obstfeld to write this amazing book about African-American inventors. The book has lush illustrations and tons of information. It is a large book that children can really dive into. Two children spend the day helping fix things around the house and discover how much they can really accomplish. Most importantly, it brings to light the incredible contributions black inventors have brought to the world that are often overlooked and ignored. A must-have for every science classroom and science-loving child.

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Cece Loves Science

by Kimberly Derting and Shelli R. Johannes, Illustrated by Vashti Harrison

As you might have guessed by the title, this book is about Cece and how much she loves science, especially zoology. When her teacher asks the class to develop their own science experiment, Cece is so excited. With her best friend Isaac and her dog Einstein, they set off to ask, test, and learn. It’s adorable and is an introductory lesson to the scientific method. If your child likes it, there’s a whole series of related titles to discover.

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Ada Twist, Scientist

by Andrea Beaty, Illustrated by David Roberts

Andrea Beaty, along with illustrator David Roberts, have created a book that I simply adore. Ada is a child that constantly has questions in her brain. Those questions lead to experiments, which lead to messes, and sometimes confusion. Her parents are frustrated beyond belief, but eventually recognize their daughter’s gifted scientific mind and become incredibly supportive. This book also goes along with Beaty’s books Iggy Peck, Architect and Rosie Revere, Engineer. All three books are powerful looks at the brilliance STEM can bring to a child’s life.

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Little People, Big Dreams: Marie Curie

by Maria Isabel Sanchez Vegara

Learn all about boundary-breaker and brilliant scientist Marie Curie in this delightful book. It’s a great biography that discusses the obstacles she faced in her life to study and practice as a scientist and how she went on to win two Nobel prizes (the first person to ever do so)! In addition to sweet illustrations, this book includes historical photos and a timeline in the back of the book. I love this because it helps make history real for children.

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Joan Procter, Dragon Doctor

The Woman Who Loved Reptiles

by Patricia Valdez, Illustrated by Felicita Sala

If your child loves things that slither or snap and are covered in scales, this book is for you! Joan Procter was a herpetologist who knew from a young age that typical tea parties and dolls were not for her. Instead she brought her pet lizard and baby crocodile to dine! Joan dedicated herself to the study of reptiles and traveled the world, eventually becoming a leading expert on reptiles and the incredible komodo dragon. Joan Procter, Dragon Doctor might have your child asking for a reptile of their very own!

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Whoosh!

Lonnie Johnson's Super-Soaking Stream of Inventions

by Chris Barton, Illustrated by Don Tate

Summers just wouldn’t be the same without the classic Super Soaker water gun. Whoosh! Is about its inventor, Lonnie Johnson. An engineer and NASA employee, Lonnie’s list of accomplishments is long and impressive. But none are more fun than the Super Soaker. Get ready to delight in this book, and maybe even get soaked afterwards!

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The Girl Who Thought in Pictures

The Story of Dr. Temple Grandin

by Julia Finley Mosca, Illustrated by Daniel Rieley

The Girl Who Thought in Pictures shares the story of Dr. Temple Grandin, an autistic animal scientist. Because Temple thought in pictures, she was able to visualize the way many animals might view their treatment at the hands of humans. She began to invent more humane ways to treat livestock that were soon adopted in farms across the United States. The book is a wonderful representation of neurodivergent people, with a note from Temple herself at the end.

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Queen of Physics

How Wu Chien Shiung Helped Unlock the Secrets of the Atom

by Teresa Robeson, Illustrated by Rebecca Huang

Learn about a Chinese American female physicist who tackled sexism and racism in her quest to become a top scientist. This pioneering woman helped work on the Manhattan Project, developing the atomic bomb; became the first woman hired to teach at Princeton University; and even had an asteroid named after her! Robeson’s book will have you rooting for her from start to finish.

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Mission to Space

by John Herrington

John Herrington is an astronaut and a member of the Chickasaw Nation. Here he has written about his lifetime of loving flight, science, and space exploration. He writes about training to become an astronaut, what it was like to be on the space shuttle Endeavor, and going on a space walk! Herrington brought along a feather and flute as important representations of his Chickasaw heritage. At the end of the book there is even a Chickasaw glossary! If your child loves outer space, they will love this book.

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Baby University

by Chris Ferrie

Canadian scientist Chris Ferrie has written a massive collection of science books for young children called the Baby University series. These board books range in topics from quantum physics to germ theory to rocket science. They have great bright graphics, simple language, and are astoundingly accurate. They may be labeled “for babies,” but the books are actually appropriate for children up through pre-K. Honestly, I even learned a lot from them!

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Whatever piques your child’s interest and stirs their scientific thinking—be it Legos, computer games, outer space, or cracking eggs in a tub—support their STEM learning with a great book. And maybe a mop.

As a parent and educator, I’m always on the lookout for kids’ books that not only entertain but also teach and inspire. Hispanic Heritage Month is a good time to introduce young readers to stories that celebrate the rich culture and history of Hispanic and Latinx communities. The U.S. observes National Hispanic Heritage Month from September 15 to October 15. Seize the moment with this list of Hispanic heritage children’s books for all ages, from board books to YA titles. 

Whether through playful adventures, touching family stories, or inspiring journeys, all these stories allow Hispanic and Latinx children to see themselves in the characters and settings, fostering a sense of pride and identity. They also give other children a chance to learn about a wide array of countries and cultures. So head to your local bookstore or library and then curl up with your kids to dive into these vibrant tales filled with heart, humor, and adventure. 

Hispanic Heritage Board Books

Sonrisas for Baby

Written by Jen Arena, Illustrated by Blanca Gómez

Featuring  simple, engaging text in both English and Spanish, with colorful and charming illustrations, Sonrisas for Baby: A Little Book of Smiles shows a small boy engaging with the world around him through (you guessed it) smiles. This sweet book is designed to celebrate the special bond between babies and their families, capturing the joy and warmth of shared moments.

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How Do You Say? ¿Cómo Se Dice?

Written and illustrated by Angela Domínguez

Can giraffes be teachers? In this board book they can! Two giraffes meet and teach each other simple words in English and Spanish—basic vocabulary like hello, friend, and milk. With adorable illustrations and a fun, repetitive story, this book makes it easy for little ones to learn new words in both languages. It’s great for parents and educators introducing bilingualism to kids!

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Lil’ Libros

Lil’ Libros publishes engaging bilingual board books that celebrate Latin American culture, history, and heritage, and the whole line is worth checking out! Co-founded by Patty Rodriguez and Ariana Stein, Lil’ Libros books feature bold, colorful illustrations and simple, educational text in both English and Spanish. Popular titles like Counting with Frida and Celia: Queen of Salsa introduce young children to important cultural figures, places, and concepts, making them a great resource for parents who want to foster bilingualism and cultural awareness in their kids.

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Picture Books for Hispanic Heritage Month

Carmela Full of Wishes

Written by Matt de la Peña, Illustrated by Christian Robinson

In this story by Newbery Medal-winning author Matt de la Peña, it’s a character named Carmela’s birthday. She finds a dandelion that she makes a series of heartfelt wishes on, capturing themes of hope, family, and the immigrant experience. With beautiful illustrations by Caldecott Honor-winning artist Christian Robinson, this poetic and touching story beautifully brings Carmela’s world and dreams to life, making it a must-read for families.

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The Princess and the Warrior

A Tale of Two Volcanoes

Written and illustrated by Duncan Tonatiuh

With captivating illustrations inspired by pre-Columbian art, this enchanting retelling of an ancient Aztec tale weaves mythology, culture, and history into a mesmerizing story for family reading. Princess Izta and the brave warrior Popoca fall in love, but treachery and tragedy lead to their transformation into Mexico’s famous volcanoes, Iztaccíhuatl and Popocatépetl. The book also incorporates Nahuatl words, along with definitions and a pronunciation guide, to let readers learn more about Aztec culture.

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Mother of Sharks

Written by Melissa Cristina Márquez, Illustrated by Devin Elle Kurtz

This incredibly beautiful book is part memoir, part fantastical tale, and part an education in environmentalism. Inspired by her own life growing up in Puerto Rico and her eventual career as a marine biologist, author Melissa Cristina Márquez has created a book that truly sparkles. It’s ideal for helping children learn about different ocean animals—and learn to care about their conservation.

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Niño Wrestles the World

Written and illustrated by Yuyi Morales

Niño is a young boy with a vivid imagination who loves to pretend he is a luchador (wrestler). The book is filled with action, humor, and lively illustrations that capture the excitement and energy of lucha libre wrestling. Niño’s imaginative battles and the colorful, dynamic artwork make this book a delightful read for children and parents together, as it celebrates Mexican culture and the power of imagination. In English with Spanish words.

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Cuando Amamos Cantamos

Written by Ernesto Javier Martínez, Illustrated by Maya Gonzalez

This Spanish/English bilingual book (with some Nahuatl peppered throughout) is a loving story about a father helping his son write a song to serenade the boy he loves. Cuando Amamos Cantamos / When We Love Someone We Sing to Them is a musical and sweet story that shows the way straight fathers can affirm their queer children. It’s incredibly heartwarming and was selected for the American Library Association’s 2019 Rainbow List.

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Where are You From

Written by Yamile Saied Méndez, Illustrated by Jaime Kim

When a young girl gets tired of the frequent questions about where she’s from, she turns to her abuelo for an answer. Her grandfather’s poetic response takes her on a beautiful journey through their cultural heritage, highlighting the landscapes, history, and traditions that shape her family identity. Celebrated for its lyrical text and evocative illustrations, this touching story explores themes of identity, heritage, and belonging, encouraging children to take pride in their roots and understand the true meaning of where they come from.

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What Can You Do With a Paleta?

Written by Carmen Tafolla, Illustrated by Magaly Morales

In this bilingual book, award-winning author Carmen Tafolla takes kids on an adventure through a vibrant barrio, celebrating the joy of the traditional Mexican frozen treat, the paleta (popsicle). From painting colorful masterpieces to cooling off and sharing with friends, the adventures in this playful story capture the essence of community and culture. Parents and kids alike will have a sweet time enjoying this paleta, without the sticky mess!

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The Coquíes Still Sing

Written by Karina Nicole González, Illustrated by Krystal Quiles

In 2017, Hurricane Maria ravaged the island of Puerto Rico, leaving thousands without water, power, or shelter. This book tells the inspiring tale of a young girl and her family as they rebuild their lives after the storm. The story highlights their perseverance, the strength of their family bonds, and the power of hope, as symbolized by the resilient coquí frogs and the beloved mango tree in their yard. With vivid illustrations and a heartfelt narrative, this book captures the spirit of a community coming together and finding hope in the face of adversity, making it a meaningful read for families.

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 Hispanic Heritage Young Adult Books for Tweens

Esperanza Rising

Written by Pam Muñoz Ryan

Esperanza Ortega’s world is turned upside down when she goes from living a privileged life in 1930s Mexico to becoming a migrant worker in California after a series of tragic events. As Esperanza faces the hardships of her new life, she learns valuable lessons about resilience, hope, and the value of family and community. This powerful tale weaves historical context with a touching narrative, making it an inspiring read about overcoming adversity and finding strength in unexpected places.

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The First Rule of Punk

Written by Celia C. Pérez

This is one of those books I finished in a single sitting. It’s that good! Malú is a 12-year-old girl who moves to a new city with her mother. Struggling to fit in, she stays true to her punk-rock identity and starts a band called the Co-Cos. Through her ‘zines, music, and friendships, Malú learns to navigate her mixed Mexican-American heritage and finds her voice in the process. The book explores themes of self-expression, cultural identity, and the importance of being yourself.

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Mexikid

Written and illustrated by Pedro Martín

Mexikid is a graphic memoir that took the U.S. by storm. It won the Newbery Honor Award, the Pura Belpré Author Award, and the Pura Belpré Illustrator Award. Additionally, it has been named one of the best books of the year by various publications including the New York Times Book Review, NPR, Kirkus Reviews, Publishers Weekly, School Library Journal, and Booklist​. Evoking the author’s childhood experiences growing up Mexican-American in the 1970s and 1980s, it blends humor, cultural insights, and heartwarming family stories to depict the unique challenges and joys of balancing two cultures.

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